Improvement of roasting of gold-arsenic concentrate (1)

Containing gold - arsenic sulfide concentrate roasting is performed within the boiling layer and the gold and pyrite arsenic achieve dissociation of pyrite - of up job. This method has been widely used in the production practice of foreign gold mining companies.

Irkutsk branch of the National Research Institute of rare science shows to be a period of roasting the concentrate was unable to get the lowest arsenic and sulfur cinder. So that further processing will inevitably lose a lot of gold.

Hence the need to develop - kind of guarantee to obtain more suitable for smelting copper smelter products and can be treated in situ extraction of ore and precious metals.

Research by the All-Sugar Nonferrous Metals Institute of Metallurgy and Science and the National Institute of Rare Metals in Irkutsk has shown that two-stage roasting of concentrates that are more complex in the Bidarasong mine can guarantee very A slag suitable for cyanidation and capable of high gold recovery.

The device used in the semi-industrial test is a continuous operation two-stage boiling layer roasting device. The apparatus comprises two successively arranged in the fluidized bed furnace, the hearth area of paragraph 1 0.0336 meters 2 , the bottom area of the second stage roaster is 0.089 meters 2 , dry dust collector, electrostatic precipitator, arsenic crystal chamber, bag filter and static gas scrubber (see Figure 1 ). The processing capacity of the device is 250~ every day and night . 300 kg Concentrate.

It has been tested with a gold - arsenic mixed concentrate from the Dalazon mine . The composition of the concentrate is as follows: 52.5 grams / ton, Au ; 144 grams / ton Ag ; 5.44% As ; 40.59% S , 2.05% Cu; 34.0% Fe .
Stage I during firing, firing at a lower temperature and a weak acid in an atmosphere of sublimation during firing â…¡ As segments, the sulfur completely excluded at high temperatures and where the remaining 1 to 2 times more air than the theoretical requirement.

It can be seen from Fig. 2 that the sublimation rate of arsenic is the highest when the air excess ratio is equal to 0.75-1.0 . At this time the tour in the gas     The oxygen is not more than 2% . The desulfurization rate is 57~60% .

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