What are the industrial categories formed by location factors?

(1) Raw material-oriented industries: These industries mainly refer to industries where raw materials are not easily transported over long distances or where the cost of raw materials for transport is high, the volume and weight after processing are greatly reduced, and the price is low. Industrial enterprises that use such raw materials mostly choose factories in the place where raw materials are produced. Save on shipping costs and reduce losses. This kind of industry is raw material-oriented industry. For example, sugar beet sugar factory, sugar cane sugar factory, aquatic product processing factory, canned fruit factory.

(2) Market-oriented industries: These industries mainly refer to industries where products are not convenient for long-distance transport or transport products with high costs, or the finished products are bulky and inconvenient for transportation. Such industrial enterprises are often sold near their destinations. Build a factory. Save on shipping costs and reduce costs. For example, beverage factories, furniture factories, printing plants, food factories, etc.

(3) Power-pointing industries: In the process of production and processing, such industries need to consume large amounts of energy. To reduce costs, enterprises build factories in places with large energy supplies. For example, non-ferrous metal smelters.

(4) Low-cost labor-oriented industries: This type of industry mainly refers to the large number of labor needs, but the technical requirements are not high, and workers can quickly grasp the production requirements. Laborers in these industries have low wages and have little increase in production costs. The increase in the proportion of profits has a great effect. Such industries should be close to where there is a lot of cheap labor. For example, ordinary clothing, electronic assembly, wrapping belts, umbrellas, shoes and other industries.

(5) Technology-oriented industry: This type of industry mainly refers to enterprises that have high requirements for production technology, must undergo rigorous training, have a certain level, and are suitable for the operation of workers in order to be employed. Such enterprises require stricter quality of workers, their internal production division is very detailed, specialization is very strong, and technical requirements are high. Such industries should be close to higher education and technologically advanced areas. Such as electronics manufacturing, satellites, aircraft, precision instruments and other industries.